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Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.category: ruthenium-catalysts. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 15746-57-3

15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3, category: ruthenium-catalysts

Influence of methionine?ruthenium complex on the fibril formation of human islet amyloid polypeptide

Abstract: The abnormal aggregation and deposition of human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) are implicated in the pathogeny of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Many aromatic ring-containing Ru complexes inhibit the aggregation of hIAPP. A new Ru complex Ru(bipy)(met)2¡¤3H2O (1), where bipy is 2,2?-bipyridine and met is methionine, was synthesized and employed to resist the fibril formation of hIAPP and to promote the biocompatibility of metal complexes. Two polypyridyl Ru complexes, namely [Ru(bipy)3]Cl2(2) and Ru(bipy)2Cl2(3), were used for comparison. Results reveal that the three Ru complexes can inhibit hIAPP aggregation and depolymerize mature hIAPP fibrils. Interaction studies show that Ru complexes bind to hIAPP through metal coordination, hydrophobic interaction, and other intermolecular forces. The binding of the three compounds is spontaneous and exothermic. The compounds also rescue peptide-induced cytotoxicity to some extent. Similar to 3, the novel methionine?Ru complex 1 exhibits an enhanced inhibitory effect and binding affinity to hIAPP possibly because of the smaller steric hindrance and more profitable molecular configuration of 1 than those of 2. The newly designed amino acid?Ru complex may provide new insights into the treatment of T2DM and related amyloidosis diseases. Graphical abstract: Methionine?Ru complex effectively impedes the fibril formation of human islet amyloid polypeptide. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

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Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In an article, authors is Ali, Md. Meser, once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3.15746-57-3

Selective formation of HCO2(1-) and C2O4(2-) in electrochemical reduction of CO2 catalyzed by mono- and di-nuclear ruthenium complexes

Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide catalyzed by mono- and di-nuclear ruthenium complexes produced HCO2H with trace amounts of CO and C2O4(2-) in the presence and absence of H2O, respectively, in MeCN.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

The important role of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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The redox series [Ru(bpy)2(L)]n, n = +3, +2, +1, 0, with L = bipyridine, “click” derived pyridyl-triazole or bis-triazole: A combined structural, electrochemical, spectroelectrochemical and DFT investigation

The compounds [Ru(bpy)2(L1)](ClO4) 2 (1(ClO4)2), [Ru(bpy)2(L 2)](ClO4)2 (2(ClO4)2), [Ru(bpy)2(L3)](ClO4)2 (3(ClO 4)2), [Ru(bpy)2(L4)](ClO 4)2 (4(ClO4)2), [Ru(bpy) 2(L5)](ClO4)2 (5(ClO 4)2), and [Ru(bpy)2(L6)](ClO 4)26(ClO4)2 (bpy = 2,2?-bipyridine, L1 = 1-(4-isopropyl-phenyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)-1,2, 3-triazole, L2 = 1-(4-butoxy-phenyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,3-triazole, L3 = 1-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-4-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,3-triazole, L4 = 4,4?-bis-{1-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)}-1,2,3-triazole, L5 = 4,4?-bis-{(1-phenyl)}-1,2,3-triazole, L6 = 4,4?-bis-{1-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)}-1,2,3-triazole) were synthesized from [Ru(bpy)2(EtOH)2](ClO4)2 and the corresponding “click”-derived pyridyl-triazole or bis-triazole ligands, and characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, mass spectrometry and X-ray crystallography. Structural analysis showed a distorted octahedral coordination environment about the Ru(ii) centers, and shorter Ru-N(triazole) bond distances compared to Ru-N(pyridine) distances in complexes of mixed-donor ligands. All the complexes were subjected to cyclic voltammetric studies, and the results were compared to the well-known [Ru(bpy)3]2+ compound. The oxidation and reduction potentials were found to be largely uninfluenced by ligand changes, with all the investigated complexes showing their oxidation and reduction steps at rather similar potentials. A combined UV-vis-NIR and EPR spectroelectrochemical investigation, together with DFT calculations, was used to determine the site of electron transfer in these complexes. These results provided insights into their electronic structures in the various investigated redox states, showed subtle differences in the spectroscopic signatures of these complexes despite their similar electrochemical properties, and provided clues to the unperturbed redox potentials in these complexes with respect to ligand substitutions. The reduced forms of the complexes display structured absorption bands in the NIR region. Additionally, we also present new synthetic routes for the ligands presented here using Cu-abnormal carbene catalysts.

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Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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The synthesis, photophysical properties and water oxidation studies of a series of novel photosensitizer?catalyst assemblies

A novel series of bridging ligands and their RuIIphotosensitizer?catalyst dyads have been prepared and characterized by NMR and electronic absorption spectroscopy as well as cyclic voltammetry. The presence of asymmetry in the ligands facilitated selective metal coordination, which greatly enhanced the ease of the preparation of the dyads. The photophysical properties of the photosensitizers and the photosensitizer?catalyst dyads were also studied. All the photosensitizers were found to be strong emitters while the extremely weak emission of the dyads suggested quenching by either energy or electron transfer. The water oxidation activities of the dyads have been evaluated under both light and CeIVactivated conditions. The dyads were found to be active under CeIVactivated conditions. Electrochemical studies also suggest that these systems may be used as electrocatalysts for photoelectrochemical water oxidation.

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Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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15746-57-3, 15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru, belongs to ruthenium-catalysts compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, assignee is CHOW, Robert, H., once mentioned the new application about 15746-57-3

PHOTOACTIVATED MOLECULES FOR LIGHT-INDUCED MODULATION OF THE ACTIVITY OF ELECTRICALLY EXCITABLE CELLS AND METHODS OF USING SAME

Methods and compositions modulate the activity of electrically excitable cells. Photovoltaic compounds which, upon exposure to light energy, increase or decrease the electrical activity of cells. These supplement and/or replace of vision based on the conversion of light energy to electrical energy within certain cells of the visual system. A “patch” or bridge to circumvent one or more defective, damaged, or diseased cells in the visual system. Additionally, in several embodiments, subjects with normal vision can benefit from the methods, compositions, systems, and/or devices disclosed herein as normal visual acuity can be heightened. The exposure induces an energy (e.g., a receipt of light energy, conversion to electrical energy, and passage of that electrical energy) from the photovoltaic compound to the cell, thereby altering the transmembrane potential of the cell and/or the opening of one or more ion channels, thereby modulating the activity of the electrically excitable cell.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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Kinetico-mechanistic Studies on the Substitution Reactivity on the {RuII(bpy)2} Core with Nucleosides and Nucleotides at Physiological pH

The kinetico-mechanistic study of the substitution reactions of the aquo ligands in cis-[Ru(bpy)2(H2O)2]2+ by different nucleotides and nucleosides has been conducted at pH close to the physiological value. The concentration dependence and thermal and pressure activation parameters have been measured to ascertain the activation via which reactions take place. Substitution processes are found associatively activated for nitrogen-bonded nucleosides or nucleotides, with outer-sphere hydrogen-bonded aggregates being determinant. For reactions leading to oxygen-bonded nucleotides, the process is clearly dissociatively activated. A selectively induced lability of the inert {RuII(bpy)2} core is observed on the formation of nitrogen(amide)-bonded complexes at relatively low pH values, which might be relevant for the effective intercalation of designed, ruthenium(II)-bonded, aromatic rings.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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15746-57-3, The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 15746-57-3 is helpful to your research.

15746-57-3. Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments.Introducing a new discovery about 15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), molecular formula is C20H16Cl2N4Ru.

Unexpected High Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Activity of Metal Complexes with Three-Branched Hexadentate 2,2?-Bipyridine Ligands

Two hexadentate bipyridine ligands and their RuII and NiII complexes were prepared. The helical alignment of the three electron-donor?pi-bridge?electron-acceptor (d-pi-A) single-strands with bundle architecture in cooperation with the metal center can strongly enhance the nonlinear optical (NLO) properties. The complexation of the novel cage-type hexadentate ligands with a paramagnetic NiII-core almost doubles the betaHRS values compared with the corresponding diamagnetic RuII complexes. The hyper-Rayleigh scattering (HRS) was performed with a highly sensitive setup for simultaneous discrimination between multi-photon fluorescence and the molecular first hyperpolarizability.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, 15746-57-3, the author is Elmes, Robert B. P. and a compound is mentioned, 15746-57-3, Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), introducing its new discovery.

Photophysical and biological investigation of novel luminescent Ru(ii)-polypyridyl-1,8-naphthalimide Troeger’s bases as cellular imaging agents

The synthesis and photophysical properties of 1 and 2, two Ru(ii)-polypyridyl based-1,8-naphthalimide Troeger’s bases, are described; these were found to stabilize double stranded DNA, undergo rapid cellular uptake, displaying good luminescence without affecting cell viability even after 24 hours of incubation. This journal is The Royal Society of Chemistry 2012.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

Discovery of Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II)

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15746-57-3. Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 15746-57-3, Name is Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II). In a document type is Article, introducing its new discovery.

Synthesis of heteroleptic pyrrolide/bipyridyl complexes of ruthenium(II)

The synthesis and characterization of the first heteroleptic pyrrolide/2,2?-bipyridyl complexes of ruthenium(II) are reported. Pyrroles substituted at the 2-position with X = O functionality react with Ru(bipy) 2Cl2¡¤2H2O to form complexes in which the pyrrolide ligands chelate to Ru(II). The library of pyrroles includes 2-formyl, 2-keto, 2-carboxylato, 2-sulfinyl, and 2-sulfonyl derivatives.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI

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Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, 15746-57-3, the author is Fitchett, Christopher M. and a compound is mentioned, 15746-57-3, Cis-Dichlorobis(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(II), introducing its new discovery.

Synthesis, X-ray crystal structures, spectroscopy and electrochemistry of ruthenium(II) complexes of two chelating ligands containing [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine subunits

Bis(2,2?-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) complexes of two chelating ligands containing [1,2,3]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridine subunits have been prepared. X-ray crystal structures show that this ring system remains intact upon coordination to ruthenium. Spectroscopic and electrochemical data reflect the electron-rich nature of these ligands.

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Reference£º
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI