The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.37366-09-9, Name is Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer, molecular formula is C12H12Cl4Ru2. In a Article，once mentioned of 37366-09-9, name: Dichloro(benzene)ruthenium(II) dimer
The rate of hydrogenation of gamma-ketoesters MeCOCH2CH 2COOR (R = Et, Pri, But) in the presence of the chiral RuII-BINAP catalyst (BINAP is 2,2?- bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1?-binaphthyl) greatly increases upon the addition of 5-10 equivalents of HCl with respect to ruthenium. In the hydrogenation of ethyl levulinate, the optically active gamma-hydroxy ester initially formed would cyclize by ?95% to give gamma-valerolactone with optical purity of 98-99% ee. When the Ru(COD)(MA)2-BINAP-HCl catalytic system is used (COD is 1,5-cyclooctadiene, MA is 2-methylallyl), complete conversion of the ketoester (R = Et) in EtOH is attained in 5 h at 60C under an H2 pressure of 60-70 atm.
Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Formula: C12H12Cl4Ru2, you can also check out more blogs about37366-09-9
Reference：
Highly efficient and robust molecular ruthenium catalysts for water oxidation,
Catalysts | Special Issue : Ruthenium Catalysts – MDPI